Elon Musk, (born June 28, 1971 in Pretoria, South Africa), an American South African entrepreneur who co-founded the Paypal and created electronic payment company, manufacturer of space gains.It was also l❾ of the first important investors of the manufacturer of Tesla, of which he was the CEO.

Elon Musk was born from South African father and a Canadian mother.He demonstrated very early on for the formatics and the author.At the age of 12, he created a video game and lender to a computer magazine.In 1988, after obtaining a Canadian passport, he left the Southrian because he did not dispose of supporting L❊artheid through compulsory military service and because the best economic opportunities available in states-United.

Elon Musk frequented Queen❼ à Kingston, Ontario, and in 1992, he was transferred to Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, where he obtained a license in and in economics in 1995. He was registered in the third cycle of physics in the chartFrom Stanford to California, but he left after just two days because he estimated that was much more potential to change society than work in physics.That year, he founded Zip2, a company that provides cards and commercial directories to online newspapers.In 1999, ZIP2 was bought by the manufacturer of Ompaq for $ 307 million.Elon Musk then founded an online financial services company, X.com, which later became Paypal, specializing in the transfer of line.Ebay online auction bought PayPal in 2002 for $ 1.5 billion.

Elon Musk has long been convinced that, for life to survive, Umaine must become a multiplanetary species.However, he was not satisfied with the great expenditure reproduced by the rocket launchers.In 2002, he founded Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) to make most affordable.Its first two rockets were Falcon 1 (launched for the first time in 2006) and Falcon 9, larger, (launched for the first time in 2010), which were designed to cost much cheaper than competing rockets.A third rocket, the Falcon Heavy (launched for the first time in 2018), was designed to transport 117,000 pounds (53,000) in, almost twice as much as its greatest competitor, the company Boeing, fora third of the cost.

SpaceX has also developed the Dragon spacecraft, which carries supplies to ET and is designed to transport to thept.Elon Musk sought to reduce spending linked to space flights by developing a fully reusable rocket which could take off and return to the platform of it was launched.From 2012, the Grasshopper rocket from SpaceX made several short flights to test this technology.In addition to the P.-D.G.From SpaceX, Elon Musk was also the chief designer of the Falcon, Dragon and Grasshopper rockets.

Elon Musk is long interested in the possibilities of electric cars and, in 2004, he became the main donors of (subsequently renamed Tesla), a company of electric cars founded by entrepreneurs Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning.In 2006, Tesla launched its first car, the roadster, which could travel 394 km with a single load.Unlike most previous electric vehicles, which Elon Musk considered indigestible and uninteresting, it was a sports car which could go from 0 to 60 miles (97 km) per hour in less than four seconds.

In 2010, the company’s stock marketroduction made it possible to raise around $ 226 million.Two years later, Tesla launched the Model S sedan, which was acclaimed by criticism for its performance and design.The company was also praised for luxury Model X sound, which was put on the market in 2015. The model 3, a cheaper vehicle, came into production in 2017.

Elon Musk expressed reservations about Tesla’s stock market rating, and in August 2018, he sent a series of tweets on the privatization of the company, noting that “had” obtained funding ».The following month, the United States (SEC) securities commission (SEC) for stock market fraud, alleging that tweets were “false and deceptive”.Shortly after, the Tesla administration council rejected the proposal for the SEC regulation, because Elon Musk had threatened to resign.However, the news has dropped Tesla’s actions, and a more severe agreement was finally accepted.Elon Musk resigned from his post as president for three years, but he was authorized to remain P.-D.G.

Disstained cost of the expected cost (68 billion dollars) of large rail system in California, Elon Musk offered in 2013 another faster system, L❑perloop, a tube in which a nacelle carrying 28 passengers would travel 350 miles (560 km) Between Los Angeles and San Francisco in 35 minutes at a maximum speed of 760 miles (1,220 km) per hour, almost.He said that he would cost that $ 6 billion and that, with departures every two minutes on average, the system could accommodate the six million people who take this road each year.